July 7, 2020

NY Sweet Corn Trap Network Report 7.7.20

Thirty-three sites reported this week with only three sites reporting European corn borer (ECB)-E. ECB-Z was caught at six sites. Fifteen sites reported corn earworm (CEW) with eleven high enough to be on a 4, 5 or 6 day spray interval (see table at bottom of post). Fall armyworm (FAW) moths were caught at three sites and Western bean cutworm (WBC) was caught again at the Williamson site this week. The hybrid ECB moth was caught only at the Hurley site.

WBC flight has started. Emergence is forecast to be at 25% when 1319 degree days (base 50°F) have accumulated beginning on May 1st (see table below). The degree day accumulation (May 1st, base 50°F) for sweet corn trap network sites ranges from 682-977. Peak flight in NY usually occurs during the first week of August.

Percent WBC moth emergence, data from University of Nebraska

Percent WBC moth emergence, data from
University of Nebraska

FAW is beginning to increase. When scouting sweet corn for FAW look for egg masses on the leaves. Egg masses consist of 50-150 eggs and can be distinguished from ECB by the fine hairs covering the egg mass. Feeding damage is also very different from ECB. FAW will cause ragged feeding damage on leaves with large amounts of frass below the feeding site. The larva has a distinct inverted ‘Y’ on the front of the head. To help with identification of the different larvae please see the <a href=”http://hdl.handle.net/1813/57328″>Sweet Corn Larval Pest Identification</a> fact sheet.

Location ECB-E ECB-Z Hybrid CEW FAW WBC DD
Western NY trap Catch
Attica (Wyoming Co.) 0 0 NA 0 0 0 884
Baldwinsville (Onondaga Co.) 0 0 NA 2 0 0 915
Batavia (Genesee Co.) 0 0 NA 0 0 0 910
Bellona (Yates Co.)* 0 0 0 0 0 0 917
Brockport (Monroe Co.) 0 0 NA 4 0 0 933
Eden (Erie Co.) 0 1 NA 4 0 0 902
Farmington (Ontario Co)* 0 0 0 2 0 0 950
Geneva (Ontario Co.)* 0 0 0 0 1 0 926
Hamlin (Orleans Co.) NA NA NA NA NA NA 866
Kennedy (Chautauqua Co.) NA NA NA NA NA NA 825
King Ferry (Cayuga Co.) 0 0 NA 0 1 0 868
Kirkville (Madison Co.) 0 0 NA 0 0 0 888
LeRoy (Genesee Co.) 2 1 NA 0 0 0 905
Lyndonville (Orleans Co.) 0 0 NA 0 0 0 834
Oswego (Oswego Co.) 1 0 NA 0 0 0 771
Panama (Chautauqua Co.) 0 0 NA 0 0 0 759
Penn Yan (Yates Co.)* 0 0 0 0 0 NA 874
Portville (Cattaraugus Co.) 0 0 NA 0 0 0 715
Preble (Cortland Co.) 0 0 NA 0 0 0 716
Ransomville (Niagara Co.) 0 0 NA 0 0 0 910
Seneca Castle (Ontario Co.)* 0 0 0 0 2 0 902
Sherwood (Cayuga Co.) NA NA NA NA NA NA 891
Williamson (Wayne Co.) 0 0 NA 2 0 3 797
Eastern NY trap Catch
Amsterdam (Fulton Co.) NA NA NA NA NA NA 832
Feura Bush (Albany Co.) 0 0 NA 1 0 0 930
Florida (Orange Co.) 0 1 NA 14 NA NA 852
Greenwich (Washington Co.) 0 0 NA 1 0 0 893
Hurley (Ulster Co.)* 2 1 1 2 0 0 926
Kinderhook (Columbia Co.) 0 0 NA 15 0 0 935
Melrose (Rensselear Co.) 0 1 NA 1 0 0 912
Middleburgh (Schoharie Co.) NA NA NA NA NA NA 933
New Paltz (Ulster Co.) 0 0 NA NA 0 NA 977
Peru (Clinton Co.) 0 0 NA 0 0 0 869
Plattsburgh (Clinton Co.) 0 0 NA 1 0 0 890
Plessis (Jefferson Co.) NA NA NA NA NA NA 897
South Colton (St. Lawrence Co.) NA NA NA NA NA NA 768
Stone Ridge (Ulster Co.) 0 0 NA 9 NA NA 887
Ticonderoga (Essex Co.) 0 0 NA 0 0 1 873
Tivoli (Dutchess Co.) 0 0 NA 6 NA NA 975
Unadilla (Delaware Co.) 0 3 NA 2 0 0 682
ECB – European Corn Borer
CEW – Corn Earworm
FAW – Fall Armyworm
WBC – Western Bean Cutworm
NA – not available
DD – Degree Day (base 50) May 1st accumulation Climate Smart Farming
trap catches for the week of 6.30.20 – 7.7.20